The Human Rights Commission of Sierra Leone (HRCSL) has released a report showing serious human rights concerns in the country’s correctional centres.
The research, conducted between September 2 and 24, 2025, covered 20 correctional facilities across five regions. The report, titled Human Rights Behind Bars, notes that overcrowding is a major issue, with facilities built for 2,009 inmates currently holding 5,476.
In some cells, up to 70 inmates were recorded, contributing to poor hygiene, inadequate bedding, and limited access to clean water and healthcare. Prolonged pre-trial detention, delays in processing indictments, and the absence of resident High Court judges were cited as key factors behind overcrowding.
Other concerns include insufficient food and toiletries, lack of vocational and formal education for inmates, and absence of reintegration strategies for those completing their sentences. Women and children in detention were found to be particularly underserved.
HRCSL’s recommendations target multiple stakeholders. The Sierra Leone Correctional Service (SLCS) is urged to provide adequate bedding, medical facilities, and skills training, while the Ministry of Internal Affairs should expand infrastructure, ensure electricity, and improve officer housing.
The Ministry of Finance is called upon to fund SLCS operations, and the Judiciary and Ministry of Justice are advised to implement alternative sentencing and fast-track court processes to reduce overcrowding.
The Sierra Leone Legal Aid Board is also encouraged to strengthen legal support for indigent inmates.
The HRCSL report underlines the need for collaboration among government bodies, civil society, and oversight institutions to ensure that inmates’ rights are protected and that correctional facilities operate in line with national and international standards.
