Sierra Leone has officially launched an ambitious environmental protection plan aimed at safeguarding the country’s vital water resources.
Unveiled on March 18, 2025, by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, Jiwoh Abdulai, at the first-ever Forest and Climate Forum in Freetown, the plan focuses on preserving water ecosystems under the theme “Water Ecosystem Preservation.”
This demonstrates the urgent need to address deforestation, water pollution, and the impacts of climate change on the nation’s water bodies.
The comprehensive plan includes key aspects such as biodiversity protection, community forest expansion, marine resource management, and deforestation reduction. It also emphasizes sustainable practices, including reforestation campaigns and enhancing water infrastructure to ensure access to clean drinking water.
In addition to these national efforts, international partners have pledged their support. Vice President Dr. Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh reaffirmed the government’s commitment to environmental sustainability, highlighting the launch of Sierra Leone’s first Forest Inventory since 1975 and a biodiversity financing framework. The World Bank has committed $60 million for water security projects focused on the Western Area Peninsula Park, a crucial water supply source for Freetown.
Conservation International has also announced the opening of a local office in Sierra Leone to further support environmental conservation in the country.
Reforestation efforts have been ramped up with tree planting campaigns underway to restore degraded forests and improve watershed management. Special attention is being given to the Western Area Peninsula National Park, which supplies Freetown’s water, with projects aimed at reducing soil erosion and improving water quality.
Community engagement is a key part of the plan, with local awareness campaigns promoting water conservation and pollution prevention in schools and communities. NGOs, such as the Conservation Society of Sierra Leone (CSSL), are working closely with local communities to foster sustainable water management practices.
To ensure clean and safe drinking water, both the government and international partners are investing in water infrastructure, including boreholes, reservoirs, and sanitation facilities. Additionally, water treatment plants are being upgraded to tackle water pollution and improve supply efficiency.
While government and international support is crucial, individual and community participation is equally important. Citizens can contribute to water ecosystem preservation by reducing plastic waste, practicing sustainable farming techniques, participating in tree planting, and supporting local policies aimed at protecting water resources.
